贝尔翻译过程模式下中央文献专名翻译研究--以《习近平谈治国理政》第一卷为例

Research on Translation of Proper Nouns in CPC Literature Guided by Bell’s Psychological Translating Model-Translation of Xi Jinping:The Governance of China(I)as an Example

专名翻译的研究在认识论层面上,有意义且有内涵。专名的簇摹状词构成了专名的认知域,专名的认知域受社会文化背景以及语境的制约。中央文献中的专名除了指称功能,还具有政治意义的表达功能。在贝尔的翻译过程模式下,译者可以依照“语法—语义—语用”的认知路径分析中央文献中的专名,再依照“语用—语义—语法”的路径将专名的语义表征合成译入目标语。翻译过程模式为中央文献专名外译提供了有效的认知路径,也为译者自查译文提供了考察角度。

Proper nouns are full of connotative meanings in terms of epistemology.The cluster descriptions of proper nouns constitute the cognitive domain which is restricted by social and cultural background as well as context.In addition to referential function,the proper nouns in CPC literature also carry political connotation.Guided by Roger T.Bell’s translating process mode,the translator can analyze the proper nouns in CPC literature through“grammar-semantics-pragmatics”path,and then translate the proper nouns into target language through“pragmatics-semantics-grammar”path.Bell’s translating process mode not only serves as a cognitive path for the translation of proper nouns in CPC literature but also provides a perspective for the translator to revise the translation.