膝骨关节炎中医治疗及护理的研究进展

Research Progress on Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment and Nursing of Knee Osteoarthritis

膝骨关节炎(KOA)属于中医“骨痹”范畴,中医治疗此病具有效果佳、不良作用低、安全、价廉等优点,同时中医护理也发挥着重要作用,不仅提高了临床疗效,而且有利于患者的预后。医护人员在中医基础理论指导下,遵循《黄帝内经》病因病机审察原则,结合古代文献对“骨痹”的认识为基础,医护携手并进、优势互补,整理并归纳出KOA中医治疗及护理方式的同病异治个体化方案。

Knee osteoarthritis(KOA)belongs to the category of“bone arthralgia”in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).TCM in the treatment of this disease has the advantages of good curative effect,low side effect,safety and low price,at the same time,TCM nursing also plays an important role,it not only improves the clinical effect,but also benefits the prognosis of patients.Under the guidance of the basic theory of TCM,medical staff followed the etiology and pathogenesis of Huangdi Neijing,combined with the ancient literature on the understanding of“bone arthralgia”as the basis,medical care hand in hand,complementary advantages,sorted out and summarized the TCM in the treatment of KOA and nursing way of the same disease and different treatment of individual programs.