汉赋创作思想体系论:意识、倾向、精神

Studies on the Ideological System of Han Fu's Creation:its Sense,Tendency and Spirit

深入汉赋各体类的创作实践及发展脉络,可见汉赋的创作思想具有较显著的体系特征,分别体现为经典模拟、抒情而作和“缘事而发”的创作意识,整体性、具体性结合的整具性思维和文字学、经学、阴阳五行、历史评鉴等知识学谱系的创作倾向,以及将实用与审美、理性与感性兼容苞括的创作精神。而其根柢在于重视政治道德和实用理性的“汉型文化”和汉赋特殊的密集象类式铺陈方式以及汉人强大的审美人格。

In-depth comprehending the creating practice and the development context of various genres of Han Fu(Rhyme-Prose of the Han Dynasty),we can see that Han Fu's thought of the creation have significant systematic characteristics,which are respectively embodied in the creating sense of simulating classics,writing for expressing feelings and commenting about matters.Its holistic thinking combines wholeness and concreteness,and its creative tendency shows the knowledge science genealogy such as philology,Confucian Classics,the theory of Yin-Yang&Five elements,and historical evaluation and its creative spirit attempts to include practicality,aesthetics,rationality and sensibility.The root lies in the Han people-style culture that attaches importance to political morality and practical rationality,the special concentratedly using metaphors to expand writing method of Han Fu,and the strong aesthetic personality of the Han people.