宁夏中卫市常乐西汉欧罗巴人种墓及相关问题

Tombs of the Europa the Western of Han Dynasty and the Related Issues in Changle Township,Zhongwei City,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

宁夏中卫常乐汉墓出土骸骨经体质人类学鉴定,5座墓的骸骨具有明显的欧罗巴人种特征。这5座墓的墓葬形制、随葬遗物和丧葬习俗与西汉中原地区的完全一致,证明他们完全汉化。这些墓葬应是汉武帝时期从中原地区移民屯垦戍边之移民及后裔墓,从一个侧面反映出西汉时期中原地区已有欧罗巴人种与汉族交往、交流,最终交融。

Through the way of physical anthropology, the human remains from the Changle Tombs of Han Dynaty in Zhongwei City were identified with the obvious Europeoid characteristics. The burial forms, the burial relics and the funeral customs adopted in these five tombs were completely similar to those in the Central Plains of the Western Han Dynasty, which proved that these Europa had been completely sinicized. The owners of these tombs were the immigrants and their descendants who immigrated from the Central Plains to cultivate and guard the border area during the period of Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty, which reflected from one aspect that the Europa people contacted the Han people in the Central Plains in the Western Han Dynasty, and finally blended with the Han.