论山西省煤矿煤矸石山生态环境恢复治理技术

Discussion on Ecological Environment Restoration and Management Technology of Coal Gangue Hill in Shanxi Province

结合实际矿区案例,分析传统堆存煤矸石方法对环境的负面影响,并结合“十四五”规划中“绿色矿山”和“智慧矿山”的建设要求,提出煤矸石自消纳、绿化营林、再利用及信息化管理技术等,实现对煤矸石综合利用,改善矿区生态环境,为煤矸石山生态环境恢复治理提供指导。

Based on actual mining area cases,this paper analyzes the negative impact of traditional methods of stacking coal gangue on the environment,and combines the construction requirements of"green mines"and"smart mines"in the"14th Five Year Plan"to propose technologies such as coal gangue self consumption,greening and afforestation,reuse,and information management,in order to achieve comprehensive utilization of coal gangue,improve the ecological environment of the mining area,and provide guidance for the restoration and management of the ecological environment of coal gangue hills.