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创新型人力资本集聚、数字技术支持与经济发展质量 被引量:6

Inovative Human Capital Agglomeration,Digital Technology Support and Economic Development Quality
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摘要 创新型人力资本是新时代提升我国经济发展质量的核心动力,而创新型人力资本集聚对经济发展质量传导不同的作用机理和路径决策。文章从外部性视角构建了创新型人力资本集聚内生的中心—外围理论模型,并引入数字技术,理论与实证分析了创新型人力资本集聚对经济发展质量的影响及作用机制。研究发现:创新型人力资本集聚对经济发展质量的积极作用不仅具有显著的空间溢出效应,还呈现出空间交互性的复杂特征。具体来说,创新型人力资本集聚对经济发展质量产生倒“U”形“本地-邻地”空间作用。另外,由于数字技术具有很强的创新能力和溢出效应,因此随着数字化程度的提高,创新型人力资本集聚借助数字技术功能对经济发展质量的积极作用越来越强。本文基于创新型人力资本集聚在数字技术的调节作用下能够更好地提升经济发展质量这一重要结论,提出了相关政策建议。 Innovative human capital is the core power to improve the quality of China’s economic development in the new era,while innovative human capital agglomeration has different mechanisms and path decisions for the transmission of economic development quality.From the perspective of externality,this paper constructs an endogenous center-periphery theoretical model of innovative human capital agglomeration,and introduces digital technology to theoretically and empirically analyze the impact and mechanism of innovative human capital agglomeration on the quality of economic development.The study found that the positive effect of innovative human capital agglomeration on the quality of economic development not only has a significant spatial spillover effect,but also presents a complex feature of spatial interaction.Specifically,innovative human capital agglomeration has an inverted“U”type“local neighborhood”spatial effect on the quality of economic development.In addition,because digital technology has strong innovation ability and spillover effect,with the improvement of the degree of digitalization,innovative human capital agglomeration plays an increasingly positive role in the quality of economic development by virtue of digital technology functions.Based on the important conclusion that innovative human capital agglomeration can better improve the quality of economic development under the regulation of digital technology,this paper puts forward relevant policy recommendations.
作者 郑超愚 乌云图 卓娜 Zheng Chaoyu;Wu Yuntu;Zhuo Na(School of Applied Economics,Renmin University of China;School of Economics,Capital University of Economics and Business)
出处 《宏观质量研究》 2023年第2期77-89,共13页 Journal of Macro-quality Research
基金 内蒙古自治区高等学校创新团队发展计划项目(NMGIRT2202)的资助。
关键词 创新型人力资本集聚 数字技术 经济发展质量 innovative human capital agglomeration digital technology quality of economic development
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