物与博物馆的文化再书写

Objects and Cultural Re-writing of Museums

博物馆是物的场域,从博物馆起源与早期形态发展来看,博物馆通过物的收藏实现了文化形象的塑造。尽管物品自身包含各式各样的文化信息,但博物馆藏品的挑选与展示是有意识选择文化信息的行为,借此,在博物馆空间内,物的文化属性经历了再书写的过程。而在这一过程中,博物馆与受众间的权力关系以及不可避免的政治化表达都是其作为文化中枢发挥效用时需要谨慎思考的内容。

Museums are the field of objects.From the origin and the early form of museum,we can see that museums achieve the shaping of cultural image through the collection of objects.Although the objects themselves contain a variety of cultural information,the selection and display of museum collections is a conscious choice of cultural information,through which,the cultural attribute of an object has undergone the process of re-writing in museum space.In this process,the power relationship between the museum and the audience and the inevitable politicized expression are the contents that should be carefully considered when the museum functions as the cultural center.