浅谈敦煌古藏文与藏语安多方言语序类型学特征

Word Order Typology in the Old Tibetan Dunhuang Documents and Amdo Dialect

本文从语言类型学视角,描写和分析敦煌古藏文与藏语安多方言的语序特征类型。认为:动词居后型,形修名型,附加成分居后型是敦煌古藏文与藏语安多方言语序特征的主要表现。当然,受到其他语言交融的影响,藏语安多方言固有的形修名类型的语序逐渐发生变化。

This paper mainly describes and analyzes the typology of the word order in the old Tibetan Dunhuang documents and Tibetan Amdo dialect.There are three main types of the word order in the old Tibetan Dunhuang document and Tibetan Amdo dialect,which are the type of the verb in the end of sentence,N-Adv word order,and the type ofV-Auxiliary.With the language contact,the N-Adv word order has gradually changing to Adv-N word order in Amdo dialect.