辽宁装备制造业企业科技创新能力测度指标体系构建与对策研究

Research on the Construction and Countermeasures of the Index System for Measuring the Scientific and Technological Innovation Ability of Liaoning Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises

对辽宁省装备制造业企业科技创新能力指标体系的构建与方法进行了研究,构建了一种结合层次分析法(Analytical Hierarchy Process,AHP)和信息熵的装备制造业企业科技创新能力测度指标体系。研究通过建立评价指标体系,构建层次模型、构造判断矩阵,计算层次单排序的权向量和一致性检验,最后用信息熵修正层次分析法得到的权重。结合评价结果,提出加强企业自主创新能力建设、建立横向关系层、建立产学研战略联盟、提高装备制造业的产业集中度、重塑市场与政府边界等对策建议。

Taking Liaoning Province as an example,this paper studies the construction and method of its equipment manufacturing enterprises′scientific and technological innovation capability index system,and constructs a measurement index system of equipment manufacturing enterprises′scientific and technological innovation capability combining the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and information entropy.In this study,firstly,we need to establish an evaluation index system,secondly,we need to build a hierarchical model,construct a judgment matrix,and then calculate the weight vector and consistency test of hierarchical single ranking.Finally,we need to use information entropy to modify the weight obtained by AHP.Based on the evaluation results,the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions,such as strengthening the construction of enterprises′independent innovation capacity,establishing a horizontal relationship layer,establishing a strategic alliance between industry,education and research,improving the industrial concentration of equipment manufacturing industry,and reshaping the boundary between the market and the government.