摘要
基于国内外预防缺血性脑卒中吞咽障碍患者误吸的研究成果,从误吸的定义、检测方法、危险因素出发,强调该病的发病率及严重性,获悉通过预防误吸能降低吸入性肺炎的发病率,改变患者临床结局,从而节约医疗资源。
Based on the research results of aspiration in patients with dysphagia after ischemic stroke at home and abroad,this paper reviews the definition,detection methods,and risk factors of aspiration and emphasizes the incidence rate and severity of this disease.The authors conclude that preventing aspiration can decrease the incidence rate of aspiration pneumonia,change the clinical outcome of patients,and thereby save medical resources.
作者
和意娴
刘高
周鹭
杨慕维
郭清源
蔡恩丽
He Yixian;Liu Gao;Zhou Lu;Yang Muwei;Guo Qingyuan;Cai Enli(School of Nursing,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,Yunnan Province,China;Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin,Nakhon Phanom 102000,Nakhon Phanom,Thailand)
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2023年第4期631-634,共4页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2021Y469)。
关键词
卒中
吞咽障碍
误吸
危险因素
综述
Stroke
Deglutition disorders
Respiratory aspiration
Risk factors
Review
