云南省古核桃树资源保护及有效利用

Conservation and Utilization of Ancient Walnut Trees in Yunnan Province

云南省拥有丰富的古核桃树资源,兼具自然生态、历史文化、美学景观和社会经济等多重价值。文中分析云南省古核桃树的资源价值,并对其保护与利用的基本现状进行调查研究,认为目前云南省古核桃树资源的保护与利用中普遍存在保护政策不足、保护力度不够、开发利用不充分等问题。基于此,提出5点建议:1)加强管理,增强保护意识;2)深入调查,有效保护资源;3)整合要素,促进融合发展;4)科学规划,发展林下经济;5)整体开发,推动乡村旅游。研究旨在促进古核桃树保护及利用,构建古核桃树保护和绿色发展共赢的良好局面,推动云南省核桃产业高质量、健康、快速发展。

Yunnan Province boasts rich resources of ancient walnut trees,which have high ecological,historical,cultural,esthetic,economic and social values.This study analyzes the resource value of ancient walnut trees in Yunnan Province,and investigates the current status of their protection and utilization.It is thought that there are some problems in the protection and utilization of ancient walnut trees,such as insufficient support from policies,ineffective protection and insufficient utilization.Based on this,this study proposes the following suggestions:1)Strengthening management and increasing the awareness of protection;2)Conducting in-depth investigation for sufficient protections of the ancient walnut trees;3)Reorganizing elements to promote the integrated development;4)Making science-based planning for understory economic development;and 5)Promoting the coordinated development to boost the rural tourism growth.The study is aimed at enhancing the protection and utilization of the ancient walnut trees,creating a good environment for the win-win situation between ancient walnut tree conservation and green growth,and ensure the high-quality,healthy and fast development of the walnut industry in Yunnan Province.