晚明徽州本土木商的一个实例--《罗时升买山地册》考释

Study on Huizhou Civil Businessman in Ming Dynasty--Taking Luo Shisheng to Buy Mountain Books as the Center

徽州本土木商是徽州木商群体中重要的组成部分。《罗时升买山地册》为晚明时期歙县城东罗氏族人罗时升历时50多年在徽州本土经营山林的山场统计册。罗时升通过购买周遭外姓民众山场的途径积累起500多亩的广山场,成为一位颇具经济实力的徽州本土木商。其山场采取租佃、合伙和对换等多种方式进行经营管理。加强徽州本土木商的研究,既有利于深入认识徽州山区的经济结构、民众生计模式,也有利于重新审视徽商本土经营与外地经营之间的互动关系。

Huizhou civil engineering merchants are an important part of Huizhou wood merchants.Luo Shisheng to buy mountain books for the late Ming Dynasty in Shexian County east Luo Shisheng lasted more than 50 years in the lo-cal management of Huizhou mountain forest mountain field statistics.Luo Shish-eng has accumulated a vast mountain farm of more than 500 mu through the purchase of people surnamed around him,and has become a local timber merchant with considerable economic strength in Huizhou.Hismountain forest was managed in various ways,such as tenancy,partnership and exchange.Strengthen the research of Huizhou civil engineering business.To strengthen the research of local civil engineering merchants in huizhou is not only to have a deep understanding of the economic structure and people's livelihood pattern in Huizhou mountains area,but also conducive to re-examining the interactive relationship between local and foreign business of Huizhou merchants.