摘要
数字助推理论是健康行为促进领域近年来兴起的研究理论,随着互联网的发展,被广泛应用于膳食行为的干预,在国内外多项研究中被验证了其有效性。本研究对国内外近年的数字助推膳食干预研究进行梳理,阐述了助推理论及数字助推的概念、作用机制和分类,并从认知导向助推、情感导向助推、行为导向助推,以及混合助推4个方面综述了数字助推理论在膳食行为干预中的实际运用情况,以期为健康教育与促进工作人员提供参考依据,为发展我国膳食行为干预工作提供建议。
Nudge theory is a research field that has emerged in the field of health behavior promotion in recent years,and with the development of the Internet, it has gradually evolved into digital nudging, which is widely used in dietary behavior interventions and its effectiveness has been verified in several studies domestic and international. This study reviews the recent research of digital nudge in dietary interventions, elaborates the concept, mechanism and classification of nudge theory and digital nudge, and reviews the practical application of digital nudge theory in dietary behavior interventions from four aspects: cognitiveoriented nudge, emotion-oriented nudge, behavior-oriented nudge, and hybrid nudge. On this basis, the effectiveness and ethical issues of nudging theory is analyzed. Corresponding suggestions are made in order to provide references for health education practitioners and make suggestions for the development of dietary behavior interventions in China.
作者
吴飞妍
林惠
邓宁
杨敏
Wu Feiyan;Lin Hui;Deng Ning;Yang Min(College of Public Health of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;The College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)
出处
《健康教育与健康促进》
2023年第2期171-175,214,共6页
Health Education and Health Promotion
基金
浙江省属基本科研业务费专项资金(2021XZZX029)
中英合作项目“中国儿童营养不良双重负担及其相关微量营养素缺乏的食物系统解决方案研究”(519600-X12202)。
关键词
助推理论
数字助推
膳食干预
Nudge theory
Digital nudge
Dietary intervention
