系统护理对慢性化脓性中耳炎患者的临床效果分析

Analysis on Clinical Effect of Systematic Nursing in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patients

目的:探讨系统护理对慢性化脓性中耳炎患者的临床效果。方法:选取2021年7月-2022年8月青岛市城阳区人民医院收治的接受手术治疗的慢性化脓性中耳炎患者70例为观察对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各35例。对照组实施常规护理,研究组实施系统护理。比较两组患者治疗时间、并发症发生率、炎性因子水平。结果:研究组听力改善时间及中耳炎积液消失时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组患者超敏C反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-10水平均降低,研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:慢性化脓性中耳炎患者接受系统化护理可促进病情康复,降低并发症发生率,加快炎性反应消退。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of systematic nursing in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media.Methods:Seventy patients with chronic suppurative otitis media who received surgical treatment in Qingdao Chengyang District People's Hospital from July 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the observation subjects.They were divided into control group and study group according to random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the study group received systematic nursing.The treatment time,incidence of complications and inflammatory factor level in two groups were compared.Results:The hearing improvement time and the disappearance time of otitis media effusion in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein,tumor necrosis factor-αand interleukin-10 in two groups were decreased,the study group was lower than in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The systematic nursing in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media can promote the recovery of disease conditions,reduce the incidence of complications,and accelerate the regression of inflammatory reaction.