基于CNKI的中医英译期刊文献关键词可视化分析

Viaual Analysis on Keywords in Chinese-English TCM Translation Citations Based on CNKI Database

目的分析中医英译领域的发展脉络、研究方向、核心关键词、热点,寻找领域发展新方向。方法在中国知识资源总库(CNKI)检索1949-2019年发表的中医英译领域文献,通过CiteSpace3.8.R1.32对关键词进行统计、聚类,并绘制图谱。结果共纳入文献1742篇,关键词聚类共聚为15类,模块度=0.831,平均轮廓值=0.6099,其中,轮廓值>0.6的聚类7个,表明聚类效果较好,结果可信。识别出高中心度(>0.1)关键词10个,高频(>20次)关键词9个;高突变性(>10)关键词3个,分别是中国传统(节点突变性=13.43)、语言学(节点突变性=12.58)、《黄帝内经》(节点突变性=12.11)。结论中医英译领域的主流研究方向包括中医术语翻译的实践、中医理论体系英译等,今后学科的研究热点将是《黄帝内经》的英译实践与探讨、翻译中传统文化现象的处理及从语言学角度对中医英译行为的体察。

Objective To analyze the development context,research direction,core keywords and hotspots in the field of Chinese-English TCM translation;To find new directions for the development of the field.Methods TCM translation articles were retrieved from CNKI(time span:1949–2019).CiteSpace3.8.R1.32 was used to count and cluster keywords and draw a map.Results Totally 1742 articles were included.The keywords were clustered into 15 categories(Q=0.831;mean S=0.6099).Among them,there were 7 clusters>0.6,indicating that the clustering effect was good and the results were reliable.Ten keywords with high centrality(>0.1),nine high-frequency(>20)and three high mutation(>10)were identified,which were respectively Chinese tradition(node mutation=13.43),linguistics(node mutation=12.58)and Huang Di Nei Jing(node mutation=12.11).Conclusion The mainstream research directions in Chinese-English TCM translation include TCM term translation practice and TCM theoretic foundation translation.The future research focus of the discipline will be the practice and discussion of the English translation of Huang Di Nei Jing,the treatment of traditional cultural phenomena in translation and the observation of the English translation of TCM from the perspective of linguistics.