动词感情色彩的辨识及附着语义点分析

Identification of Emotive Meaning of Verbs and Analysis on the Attached Semantic Points

词的感情色彩是附着在词的概念义上的色彩义,体现说话人对于词所反映的事物现象的肯定或否定的态度及评价是其作用,附着于概念义而存在是其特有属性。针对长期以来学界对于感情色彩所存在的认识分歧,从感情色彩的界定着手,进一步探究感情色彩的辨识,更进一步采用语义成分分析法,通过对带感情色彩的动词的概念义的语义分解,探求感情色彩所附着的语义点。

The emotive meaning refers to the special flavor attached to the conceptual meaning of a word,reflecting speaker's positive or negative attitude and evaluation of things,and featuring the attachment to the conceptual meaning.The identification and definition of verbs'emotive meaning are studied with the semantic component analysis and the semantic decomposition methods to explore the semantic points attached to the emotive meaning.