传承·阐释·接纳:秦观词在明代的传播

Inheritance,Interpretation and Acceptance:the Spread of Qin Guan's Ci Poetry in the Ming Dynasty

秦观词在明代传播极广,在唐宋词人中首屈一指。其词集在明代明确可考的翻印次数至少有12次,钞本也有4种,加之明人收藏的宋刻本6种,秦观词集在明代传播的版本达22种之多。词选也是传播秦观词的重要媒介,平均每部明代词选辑录秦观词约19.6首,平均排名为7.5名。尤其是《草堂诗余》反复翻刻,对秦观词的传播居功至伟。此外,明代笔记、戏曲、小说、类书、词话、诗话等其他文献传播的秦观词至少有22首,传播次数超过了68次。

Qin Guan's Ci poetry was widely spread in the Ming Dynasty,and he was one of the most popular poets of the Tang and Song Dynasties.Qin Guan's Ci poetry collections were printed at least 12 times,and were transcribed 4 times in the Ming Dynasty,totaling 22 editions coupled with 6 types of the Song wood-block printed copies collected by the people in the Ming Dynasty.Ci poetry anthology is also an important medium for spreading Qin Guan's Ci poetry,with an average of 19.6 works recorded in each Ci anthology in the Ming Dynasty,ranking 7.5 on average.In particular,Caotang Shiyu was repeatedly reprinted,making great contributions to the popularity of Qin Guan's Ci poetry.In addition,at least 22 works were mentioned more than 68 times in notes,operas,novels,encyclopedias,and poetry reviews in the Ming Dynasty.