摘要
现代汉语“X人”属于致使结构,具备致使结构所需的语义成分。其致使义一是固定在词义中,二是在句法上临时生成。以轻动词与词项分解为理论基础,证明不同致使义来源的“X人”在句法生成上有不同路径。前者基于表始动词提升而生成,后者基于零形式轻动词吸引而生成。除此之外,后者的“感觉义”是由X词义分解得出。
Modem Chinese"X Ren"belongs to the resulting structure with the semantic components.The resulting meaning is either fixed in the lexical meaning or syntactically generated temporarily.The theories of light verbs and lexical item decomposition prove that"X Ren"structure has different paths of syntactic generation from different sources.The former is generated from the elevation of epistemic verbs,while the latter is from the attraction of zero-form light verbs.In addition,the Msensory meaningof the latter is de-nved from the decomposition of the X-word meaning.
作者
胡思琪
Hu Siqi(College of Literature,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang Anhui 236037,China)
出处
《河北科技师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第1期106-112,共7页
Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
安徽省2020年社科重点研究项目“小句整合视野下致使句式对致使事件的压制”(AHSKZ2020)。
关键词
轻动词
词项分解
致使
“X人”
light verb
lexical decomposition
cause
"X Ren"
