布占泰对朝鲜的战和与努尔哈赤的应对

The War and Peace between Bujantai and Joseon v.s Nurhachi’s Countermeasures

乌拉部首领布占泰通过对朝鲜藩胡的征伐积累起了足够的军事实力,又通过朝鲜的授职增强了自己的经济实力,并巩固了自己在图们江流域女真部落中的地位。但布占泰虽怀有称霸女真之志,却缺乏努尔哈赤那样的政治远见和外交手腕,只知穷兵黩武,最终导致了乌碣岩一战的大败。但由于此前积攒的实力,乌拉部坚持至6年之后才为努尔哈赤所灭。而努尔哈赤灭乌拉之后,布占泰苦心经营的“遗产”便归努尔哈赤所有,这对努尔哈赤日后的发展具有重大意义。

Bujantai,the leader of the Ula gurun,accumulated sufficient military strength through the conquest of the border areas of Joseon.With the rank conferment by Joseon,he increased his economic strength and consolidated his position among the Jurchen tribes near the Tumen River.Although Bujantai had the ambition to unify the Jurchens,he lacked political foresight and diplomatic skills as compared with Nurhachi.His belligerence finally caused his failure in the battle of Wujieyan.But due to the strength accumulated before,Ula gurun was not conquered by Nurhachi until six years later.The“inheritance”that Bujantai painstakingly worked on thus belonged to Nurhachi,which was of great significance to Nurhachi’s future development.