物联网技术赋能农村互助养老体系研究

Research on Internet of Things Technology Empowering the Rural Mutual-aid Pension System

农村养老问题日益严峻,现代化技术赋能互助养老有助于该问题的解决。在分析农村养老现状与困境的基础上,借助目前先进的Mesh网络技术,结合农村老人特点提出了一种基于无线物联网框架的农村互助养老管理模式,该模式将老人分成若干个互助小组,互助小组成员之间借助物联网相互通信,在平台管理下互联进行帮扶;并重点从“目标—管理—服务—评估—支持”5个角度对该模式的运行进行了逐个阐述,有助于农村互助养老模式的应用推广。

The problem of providing for the aged in rural areas is becoming increasingly serious,and modern technology empowers mutual-aid pension,which is helpful to solve this problem.On the basis of analyzing the current situation and dilemmas of rural old-age,with the help of the current advanced Mesh network technology,a rural mutual-aid pension management model based on the wireless Internet of Things framework is proposed in combination with the characteristics of the rural elders.This model divides the elderly into several mutual-aid groups,members of the mutual-aid group communicate with each other with the help of Internet of Things,communicate with each other to help under the management of the platform,and elaborates the operation of the model one by one from the five perspectives of"goal-management-service-evaluation-support",which will be conducive to the application and promotion of the rural mutual-aid pension model.