安徽省蚌埠市城镇居民消费水平影响因素分析

Analysis on Infl uencing Factors of Urban Residents’Consumption Level in Bengbu,Anhui

本文选取2011—2020年安徽省蚌埠市城镇居民消费影响因素的相关指标数据进行分析。从经济因素的角度出发,选取4个合理指标作为解释变量,借助Stata软件构建计量模型,对影响安徽省蚌埠市居民消费的因素进行分析、检验,并对实证结果进行分析。结果表明:人均可支配收入与年末失业人口对居民消费水平有明显影响。基于此,本文结合当前蚌埠市消费水平现状提出完善相关制度,健全社会保障体系;拓宽就业渠道,提升就业水平;加快发展普惠金融;力求缩小居民收入差距等相关政策性建议,以供参考。

This paper analyzes the relevant index data of urban residents’consumption factors in Bengbu City,Anhui Province from 2011 to 2020.From the perspective of economic factors,four reasonable indicators are selected as explanatory variables,and an econometric model is built with the help of Stata software to analyze and test the factors aff ecting residents'consumption in Bengbu City,Anhui Province,and the empirical results are analyzed.The results show that the per capita disposable income and the number of unemployed people at the end of the year have a signifi cant impact on the consumer level.Based on this,combined with the current consumption level of Bengbu city to improve the relevant system,perfect the social security system;Expand employment channels and improve employment levels;Accelerate the development of inclusive fi nance;Strive to narrow the resident income gap and other related policy suggestions for reference.