新编历史剧创作的探索与嬗变

Exploration and Evolution of the Creation of New Historical Drama

新编历史剧积极参与了20世纪80年代思想解放和改革开放的伟大社会实践,以多部有历史感、时代意识、深厚思想和艺术意蕴的优秀之作,引领了整个戏曲艺术的探索与嬗变,使其创作观念、创作方法以及艺术表现形式发生了重大变化。新编历史剧运用戏曲艺术独特的形式,在艺术创作的过程中展现出对社会、生活、人生的独立思考;在复杂多变的历史现象中掌握历史的主流与历史的精神,在潮起潮涌的历史风波中把握历史发展的必然性和揭示其对现实的启示意义;把对历史的现实感觉和审美阐释结合起来,着力于人的思想、性格和情感及人文情怀的叙述,从而进行对历史更加深刻、生动的现实观照,也生动地表现了历史是今天的历史、今天是历史的今天的哲学况味。

New historical drama actively participated in the great social practice of ideological liberation and the reform and opening-up in the 1980s.Several outstanding works were created which are full of the values of historicity,time awareness,profound thoughts,and aesthetics.These works have led the exploration and evolution of the entire opera art and made significant changes in creation concepts,creation methods and artistic expression.New historical drama uses unique expression form of Chinese opera art,and they try to think independently about society and life in the process of creating artistic aesthetics.They try to grasp the mainstream and spirit of history in the complex and ever-changing historical phenomenon,as well as to grasp the inevitability of history and inspiration for reality in the historical ups and downs.They try to combine realistic perception of history with aesthetic interpretation,thus concentrating on the narration of human thoughts,personalities,emotions,and humanistic sentiments,in order to reach a more profound and realistic understanding of history,as well as to illustrates a philosophy idea that the history is today\s history,today is the present day of the history.