2022年中国艺术学理论热点现象述评

Review on the Hot Topics of Chinese Art Theory in 2022

2022年《研究生教育学科专业目录(2022年)》发布,艺术学门类下的学科设置变化很大,伴随着艺术学新的学科目录的调整,国内的艺术学术研究与创作实践将进入一个与过去差异性十分显著的新时期。艺术学理论学科在今后的发展面临着两种路径的选择:一是作为一个具有一定独立性的学科,被设定为艺术学一级学科下的二级学科;二是仅被视为是具有特殊性的泛称,指称在艺术学领域中的攸关理论探讨性质的各种学术研究。艺术学理论一级学科设置后经历了十年发展,贡献卓著,极大地巩固了艺术学作为学科领域与文学、教育学等并列的学术基础,也深化了对中国艺术学独特性的认识。艺术学理论视野下的艺术史和艺术史学的建构是本年学界探讨的中心话题,艺术学理论视域下的艺术史研究不仅需要艺术史的书写,也需要对艺术史的反思。学界也重视从媒介的视角来审视艺术学相关研究,媒介艺术学的建构可能性正被广泛地加以讨论。

In 2022,the discipline settings under the art studies disciplinary category have greatly changed in regard to the release of Catalogue of Postgraduate Education Disciplines(2022).With the adjustment of the disciplinary catalogue of art studies,domestic art research and practice will enter a new period that is significantly different from the previous.The discipline of art theory studies in the future faces two paths of choice.First,as a discipline with a certain degree of independence,it is set as a secondary discipline under the firstlevel discipline of art studies.The second is as a general term referring to various studies that have a critical theoretical exploration in the field of art studies.After the establishment of the firstlevel discipline of art theory studies,the past decade has witnessed great development and outstanding contribution,consolidating the academic foundation of art studies as a discipline alongside literature and education,and deepening the understanding of the characteristics of Chinese art studies.The construction of art history and art history studies are the core topic discussed by the academia this year.The study of art history in the perspective of art theory studies requires not only the writing of art history,but also reflection on art history.The academia also attaches importance to examining the related research of art through medium,therefore the possibility of constructing medium art studies is being widely discussed.