内蒙古绿色矿山建设现状与思考

Present Situation and Consideration of Green Mine Construction in Inner Mongolia

内蒙古是矿产资源大区,随着2015年国家对加快推进生态文明建设的意见发布,建设绿色矿山成为适度开发矿产资源的大趋势。建设绿色矿山对于实现内蒙古矿业转型升级、促进全区经济发展和筑牢我国北方重要生态安全屏障等具有重要意义。据此,对内蒙古绿色矿山建设历程、取得成效及存在的主要问题进行了分析总结,并结合内蒙古实际,从砂石土及小型非金属矿山绿色矿山建设、绿色矿业示范区建设、绿色矿山建设支持政策、绿色矿山建设舆论宣传等方面提出了建议,以期为内蒙古绿色矿山建设管理部门、绿色矿山建设者以及相关研究学者提供参考。

Mineral resources in Inner Mongolia is rich.With the release of the national opinions on ac celerating the construction of ecological civilization in 2015,the construction of green mines has become a general trend of moderate exploitation of mineral resources.Green mine construction is of great significance to realize the transformation and upgrading of Inner Mongolia mining industry,promote the economic devel opment in the whole region,and build the important ecological security barrier in the north.Based on this,the construction process,achievements and main problems of green mine in Inner Mongolia were analyzed and summarized.And then suggestions from the aspects of green mine construction of sand and gravel soil and small non-metallic mines,green mining demonstration area construction,green mine construction sup port policy,green mine construction publicity and so on were put forward combined with the actual situation in Inner Mongolia,so as to provide reference for green mine construction management,green mine builders and related researchers in Inner Mongolia.