延续性护理对初产妇的应用效果分析

Analysis of Application Effect of Continuous Nursing on Primiparas

目的:探讨延续性护理对初产妇的应用效果。方法:选取2021年1—8月荆州市第三人民医院收治的106例初产妇作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各53例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予延续性护理。比较两组产褥期负性情绪情况、生活质量评分、护理质量、护理满意度。结果:护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组生理功能、躯体功能、社会活动、精神状态评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组生理功能、躯体功能、社会活动、精神状态评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。护理前,两组产康知识了解、护理依从性、情绪护理、康复情况评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组产康知识了解、护理依从性、情绪护理、康复情况评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理对初产妇产褥期负性情绪缓解和生活质量提高具有积极影响,可有效提高患者的护理满意度。

Objective:To explore the application effect of continuous nursing on primiparas.Methods:A total of 106 primiparas admitted to Jingzhou Third People's Hospital from January 2021 to August 2021 were selected as the study subjects.According to random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,with 53 cases in each group.The control group adopted routine nursing.The observation group adopted continuous nursing.Puerperium negative emotions,quality of life score,nursing quality,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in the scores of physiological function,physical function,social activities and mental state between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of physiological function,physical function,social activities and mental state in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.000).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in understanding of postpartum rehabilitation knowledge,nursing compliance,emotional nursing and rehabilitation scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of understanding of postpartum rehabilitation knowledge,nursing compliance,emotional nursing and rehabilitation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing has a positive impact on the relief of negative emotions and the improvement of quality of life of primiparas during puerperium,and can effectively improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.