摘要
目的:探讨针对性护理在呼吸内科患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2015年10月—2016年10月贵州航天医院呼吸内科收治的300例患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各150例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施针对性护理,比较两组心理状态、护理满意度、生活质量。结果:观察组护理后的焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组,患者心理状态明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组情感职能、躯体疼痛、生理职能、社会职能、活力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组情感职能、躯体疼痛、生理职能、社会职能、活力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对性护理在呼吸内科患者中的应用效果显著,可提升患者护理满意度及生活质量,缓解其不良情绪,值得应用并予以推广。
Objective:To explore the application effect of targeted nursing in patients of respiratory department.Methods:A total of 300 patients admitted to the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Guizhou Aerospace Hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were selected as study subjects and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 150 cases in each group.The control group implemented routine nursing,and the observation group implemented targeted nursing on the basis of the control group.The psychological state,nursing satisfaction and quality of life between the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,the anxiety and depression scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the psychological state of the patients in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in emotional function,somatic pain,physiological function,social function,and vitality scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the emotional function,somatic pain,physiological function,social function,and vitality scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of targeted nursing in respiratory department patients is remarkable,which can improve patients'nursing satisfaction and quality of life,and relieve their negative emotions,it is worthy of application and promotion.
作者
陈怡
Chen Yi(Guizhou Aerospace Hospital(Aerospace Hospital Affiliated to Zunyi Medical University),Zunyi 563000,Guizhou Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第11期134-136,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
基金
遵义市科学技术局项目[编号:遵市科合HZ字(2021)177号]。
关键词
呼吸内科
不良护理事件
针对性护理
Respiratory department
Adverse nursing event
Targeted nursing