四川省甘孜州青稞优势区域发展现状与思考

Development Status and Thinking of Highland Barley Dominant Region in Ganzi,Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,Sichuan Province

青稞是藏族人民的主食,青稞产业的发展不仅具有重要的经济作用,对维护藏区稳定也具有重要的意义。本研究分析目前四川省甘孜州青稞优势区域的现状和问题,提出合理布局、推进青稞良种繁育示范基地建设、配套丰产栽培技术、实施植物保护工程、加强优质青稞研发、大力培育龙头企业等思路,以期对该地区发展青稞产业提供参考。

Highland barley is the staple food of Tibetan people.The development of highland barley production not only plays an important economic role,but also has an important political significance for maintaining the stability of Tibetan areas.In this paper,the present situation and problems of the highland barley dominant area in Ganzi prefecture of Sichuan Province are analyzed.At the same time,ideas are proposed,such as rational layout,promoting the construction of highland barley excellent seed breeding demonstration base,supporting high-yield cultivation technology,implementing plant protection projects,strengthening the research and development of high-quality highland barley,and vigorously cultivating leading enterprises,so as to provide a reference for the development of highland barley industry in this region.