协同护理模式干预预防产后抑郁的效果分析

Effect Analysis of Collaborative Nursing Intervention on Prevention of Postpartum Depression

目的分析探究协同护理模式干预对预防产后抑郁的临床效果。方法选取本院2019年11月-2020年11月收治的86例产妇为研究对象,采用数字随机抽取原则将其分为常规组与实验组,其中常规组43例采用常规护理方法,实验组43例采用协同护理模式,对比两组患者产后抑郁与焦虑情况。结果实验组产妇顺产、剖宫产、会阴侧切、产后出血、新生儿窒息发生率均优于常规组,两组产妇对比数值具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者实施护理后,实验组产妇抑郁评分、焦虑评分显著低于常规组,两组产妇数值对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产妇实施协同护理以后,显著降低产后抑郁症发病率,值得在妇产科大力推广应用。

Objective To analyze and explore clinical effect of collaborative nursing intervention on preventing postpartum depression.Methods The paper chose 86 pregnant women admitted to our hospital from November 2019 to November 2020 as study subjects,and divided them into routine group and experimental group by principle of digital random sampling.Among them,43 cases in routine group were treated with routine nursing methods,and 43 cases in experimental group with cooperative nursing mode.Postpartum depression and anxiety between two groups was compared.Results Incidence of spontaneous delivery,cesarean section,lateral episiotomy,postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia in experimental group was higher than routine group,and comparison between two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing of two groups,scores of depression(35.40±1.09)and anxiety(37.18±2.54)in experimental group were significantly lower than routine group(45.97±5.36)and anxiety(47.83±6.30).Comparison between two groups of maternal values was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After collaborative nursing,incidence of postpartum depression was significantly reduced,which is worthy of promotion in obstetrics and gynecology department.