摘要
目的:考察学龄前儿童母亲的原生家庭情感支持和姻亲家庭情感支持与婚姻满意度的关系,以及经验性回避在其中的作用。方法:选取山西省朔州市3所幼儿园学龄前儿童的母亲335名,采用原生家庭支持与干涉量表的情感支持分量表、接纳与行动量表第二版、Olson婚姻质量问卷的婚姻满意度分量表测量原生家庭情感支持/姻亲家庭情感支持、母亲经验性回避和婚姻满意度。结果:原生家庭情感支持、姻亲家庭情感支持得分均与婚姻满意度分量表得分正向关联(β=0.78、0.92)。经验性回避在原生家庭情感支持和婚姻满意度之间存在部分中介效应,中介效应占比为42.78%;经验性回避在姻亲家庭情感支持和婚姻满意度之间存在部分中介效应,中介效应占比为28.04%。结论:来自原生家庭与姻亲家庭低质量的情感支持是学龄前儿童母亲较高经验性回避水平的风险因素,进而导致学龄前儿童母亲较低的婚姻满意度。
Objective:To investigate the relationship among emnotional support of original fami1y and in-1aw farnily and marital satisfaction of preschoolers'mothers,and the mnediating role of matemal experientia1 avoidance.Methods:Totally 335 mothers of preschoolers from 3 kindergartens in Shuozhou City,Shanxi Province;were selected as research subjects.The emotiona1 support subscale of Support and Interference from Family of Ori-gin Scale,Acceptance and Action Scale,Second Edition,and marital satisfaction subscale of O1son Enrich Marital Inventory were used to measure emotional support of original farmi1y/in-1aw family,matemnal experientia1 avoid-ance,and marital satisfaction Results:Emotiona1 support of onigina1 family and ermotiona1 support of in-1aw fanily subscale scores were al1 positively associated with marital satisfaction subscale scores(β=0.78,0.92).Maternal experiential avoidance had a partia1 mediating effect between emotional support of origina1 family and mother's mariage sati sfaction,accounting for 42.78%.Maternal experiential avoidance had a partial mediating effect be-tween emotional support of in-laws family and mother s mariage satisfaction,accounting for 28.04%.Conclusion:Low-qualty emotional support of origina1 farmi1ly and in-1aw family is a risk factor for higher 1eve1s of experiential avoidance amnong preschoolers'mothers,which in tur 1eads to 1ower maria1 satisfaction among preschoolers'mothers.
作者
张炳坤
樊春雷
王利刚
陶婷
高文斌
ZHANG Bingkun;FAN Chunlei;WANG Ligang;TAO Ting;GAO Wenbin(Key Laboratory of Mental He alth,Instiute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sdences,Bejing 100101,China;Departnent of Psychology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期521-525,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
原生家庭情感支持
姻亲家庭情感支持
经验性回避
婚姻满意度
学龄前儿童母亲
emnotiona1 support of 0rigina1 famnily:emnotional support of in-1aw farnily
experientia1 avoid-ance
mnarita1 sati sfaction
preschooler's mnother