土家族土司文学的中华民族共同体意识研究

A Study of the Sense of the Chinese Nation as One United Community Embodied in the Tusi Literature of the Tujia Ethnic Group

土家族土司文学所反映的土司时期武陵山土家族地区的社会风貌和历史变迁,是我国西南少数民族土司时期社会发展变迁的一个缩影,所蕴含的国家意识、中华文化认同、家国情怀和开放包容精神等思想文化内涵,为解读武陵山土家族地区世代和谐的民族关系提供了历史依据,也是土家族和中华各民族共同开疆拓土、共同书写历史、共同创造文化、共同培育精神的有力例证。土家族土司文学蕴含的中华民族共同体意识,体现了土家族土司文学的时代价值,反映了土司时期土家族地区乃至西南少数民族地区融入中华多元一体的历史脉络和演进逻辑,是土家族文化研究的新发现,有助于推动各民族在中国式现代化建设的征程中铸牢中华民族共同体意识实践。

The social features and historical changes of the Tujia-inhabited area in the Wuling Mountains reflected in the Tusi literature are a microcosm of the social development and changes during the Tusi period of the ethnic minorities in southwest China,whose ideological and cultural connotations such as the national consciousness,Chinese cultural identity,patriotism as well as openness and inclusiveness find full expression in such literature,providing a historical basis for interpreting the harmonious ethnic relations in the Tujia-inhabited area of the Wuling Mountains as well as powerful examples of how the Tujia and other ethnic groups of China jointly expanded their territory,wrote their history,created their culture and cultivated their spirit together.The sense of the Chinese nation as one United community in such literature embodies its epochal significance,and reveals the historical development and evolutionary logic of the integration of the Tujia-inhabited area and even the southwest minority areas into China as a unified country with diverse features during the Tusi period,which as a new discovery in the study of the culture of the Tujia ethnic group will help all ethnic groups to promote the practical enhancement of the sense of the Chinese nation as one united community in the construction of the Chinese-style modernization.