民族地区音乐教育发展现状及发展趋势探究

Research on the Development Status and Trend of Music Education in Ethnic Minority Areas

我国是一个多民族的国家,有着极其丰富且灿烂多彩的民族音乐文化,少数民族音乐文化是中华民族非常优秀的传统文化的重要一部分,不仅非常丰富而且具有民族特色。在民族持续繁荣发展、各民族大团结的今天,我们一方面要秉持和承继少数民族地区音乐文化的资源优势;另一方面,还要搞好民族地区的音乐教育,在音乐教育教学中充分体现民族音乐的特点,这是非常重要的。民族地区高校无疑是音乐文化传播的实际、实践活动重要场所,高校所采取的教育措施,对音乐文化的传承、散播和发展都起着主导作用。由于经济落后、思想封闭等诸多因素,少数民族地区的音乐教育工作距目标要求相差甚远。

the people's Republic of China is a multi-ethnic country with extremely rich and colorful national music culture.Among them,the music culture of ethnic minorities is an important part of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation,which is very rich and has national characteristics.On the one hand,we should maintain and inherit the resource advantages of music culture in ethnic minority areas;On the other hand,it is very important to do a good job in music education in ethnic areas and fully reflect the characteristics of ethnic music in music education and teaching.Colleges and universities in ethnic minority areas are important places for practical and practical activities of music culture communication.The educational measures taken by colleges and universities play a leading role in the inheritance,dissemination and development of music culture.However,up to now,due to many factors such as backward economy and closed thought,the music education in ethnic minority areas is far from the target requirements.