新发展格局下广西对东盟贸易发展的机遇与策略分析

Analysis on the Opportunities and Challenges of Guangxi-ASEAN Trade under the New Development Pattern

近年来,广西对东盟国家贸易发展取得了较大成绩,拥有面向东盟金融门户开放、广西自由贸易试验区建设、RCEP协议生效实施等重要机遇,但也面临全球经济增速放缓、对东盟贸易交通运输条件不够充足、贸易产品利用效率低等挑战。广西要在新发展格局战略统领下,主动迎接挑战,抢抓机遇,探索对东盟国家贸易发展的新路径。为此,本文提出借力RCEP助推广西与东盟外贸发展、推进高水平共建西部陆海新通道、加快推进广西与东盟数字贸易发展、着力打造广西现代产业体系、高水平建设广西自由贸易试验区、推进广西与东盟贸易便利化等方面的对策建议。

In recent years,Guangxi has made great achievements in its trade with ASEAN countries,with opportunities such as the opening up of the financial gateway to ASEAN,the construction of Guangxi Pilot Free Trade Zone and the effective implementation of RCEP agreement.However,it is faced with challenges such as slowing down of global economic growth,insufficient conditions for ASEAN trade and transportation,and low utilization efficiency of traded products.Under the guidance of the strategy of new development pattern,Guangxi should take the initiative to meet the challenges,seize the opportunities and explore a new path of trade development with ASEAN countries.Therefore,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to develop the trade between Guangxi and ASEAN,including:leveraging RCEP to boost the development of trade between Guangxi and ASEAN;promoting the high-level joint construction of a new land-sea channel in the west;accelerating the development of digital trade between Guangxi and ASEAN,and striving to build a modern industrial system in Guangxi;building a high-level Guangxi Pilot Free Trade Zone and promoting trade facilitation between Guangxi and ASEAN.