RCEP背景下中国木质林产品竞争性、互补性与发展潜力分析

The Competitiveness,Complementarity and Development Potential of China's Wood Forest Products Under the Background of RCEP

利用2012—2019年中国与其它RCEP成员国间的木质林产品贸易数据,采用区域显性比较优势指数、出口相似度指数分析竞争性;采用贸易互补性指数分析互补性;采用贸易强度指数分析发展潜力。研究表明:中国林产品在国际上占据一定的市场份额,具备竞争优势;与其它RCEP成员国互补性情况进一步增强,呈上升趋势;出口相似度总体呈较低水平,贸易发展潜力强。中国应积极参与国际经济合作,针对情况制定不同的林产品贸易策略,降低林产品进出口的单一性,开拓潜在贸易市场。

Utilizing the trade data of wood forest products between China and RCEP member countries from 2012 to 2019,the explicit comparative advantage index and the export similarity index are used to analyze the competitiveness,the trade complementarity index is used to analyze the complementarity,and the trade intensity index is used to analyze the development potential.Research shows that:China's forest products occupy a certain international market share and have a competitive advantage;complementarity with RCEP member countries has been further enhanced,showing an upward trend;the export similarity is generally at a low level,and the potential for trade development is strong.China should actively participate in international economic cooperation,formulate different forest product trade strategies based on the situation,reduce the unity of forest product import and export,and open up potential trade markets.