“双减”政策背景下我国青少年体育培训市场治理路径研究

Research on the Governance Path of China's Youth Sports Training Market under the Background of"Double Reduction"Policy

“双减”政策创新性地将校内作业负担与校外培训负担联合治理,形成校内校外双管齐下的“减负”思路,代表了党和国家在学生“减负”问题上的治理创新,“双减”政策的出台,促进了体育等非学科校外培训市场的快速发展。运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,梳理了“双减”政策背景下我国青少年体育培训市场发展机遇,剖析了我国青少年体育培训市场面临的挑战并提出治理路径。研究认为,“双减”政策背景下国家政策支持、社会资本涌入及教育观念转变等是我国青少年体育培训市场发展的重要机遇;现阶段我国青少年体育培训市场仍存在宏观调控效用不足、协同监管机制不畅、培训服务质量不高、运营保障体系不全等挑战。提出要夯实制度基础,完善市场战略规划;丰富监管手段,建立协同监管机制;构建教学体系,提升培训师资力量;健全行业标准,完善市场运营保障等我国青少年体育培训市场的治理路径,以此保障在“双减”政策背景下我国青少年体育培训市场的高质量、可持续健康发展。

The"double reduction"policy innovatively combines the school work burden and the off campus training burden,forming a"burden reduction"idea of both on campus and off campus,which represents the Party and the country's innovational governance on the issue of"burden reduction"of students.The introduction of the"double reduction"policy has promoted the rapid development of sports and other non-discipline training markets.Using the methods of literature review and logical analysis,this paper combs the development opportunities of China's youth sports training market under the background of the"double reduction"policy,analyzes the challenges faced by China's youth sports training market,and puts forward the governance path.The research suggests that the national policy support,the influx of social capital,and the change of educational concept under the background of the"double reduction"'policy are important opportunities for the development of China's youth sports training market.At this stage,China's youth sports training market still faces the following challenges:insufficient macro-control effectiveness,poor coordination and supervision mechanism,low training service quality,and incomplete operation guarantee system.It is proposed to consolidate the institutional foundation and improve the market strategic planning,to enrich supervision means and establish a cooperative supervision mechanism,to constructing the teaching system and promoting the training of teachers,to improve industry standards,and to improve market operation guarantee and other governance paths of China's youth sports training market.Those practice would ensure the high-quality,sustainable,and healthy development of China's youth sports training market under the background of the"double reduction"policy.