熊十力察识工夫的内在意蕴

The Inner Meaning of Xiong Shili’s Capturing Consciousness KungFu

熊十力援佛入儒,释察识工夫。其察识工夫,要点在于向内关照,察见念头之私。他认为,心乃知之本,若心之大本已立,则主人翁念念警醒、念念察识,无所不知、无所不明。故而,若时刻向内观照、念念察识,私念无处遁形。种种私心、私欲,以及潜伏极深之习气、由习气强化而发显之贪嗔痴等诸心所,经过察识之警醒便即刻消融。通过精微的察识工夫,觉照到天地万物因诸行无常而呈现出源源不断的刚健之象,体悟到生生不息之仁;觉照到因诸法无我、万行无有暂住,打通我私与万物的界限,明了自我之私欲,而体悟到万物一体之仁。由生生不息之仁、万物一体之仁,进而通达仁者与物同体的人生境界。

To explain Kung Fu of Capturing Consciousness,Xiong Shili introduced Buddhism enter Confucianism.Capturing Consciousness is the care for one’s own heart.The heart is the foundation of knowing.If the great foundation of the heart has been established,then when one looks inward,he will know everything.All kinds of selfishness,selfish desires,deeply latent habits,and even greed,anger,ignorance and other mental states that are strengthened and manifested by the latent habits,will immediately dissolve upon detection.Through rigorous Kung Fu of Capturing Consciousness,one can realize that the mind is born and passed away at an instant,and all the deeds have no temporary residence,and all things in the universe show a continuous and vigorous image due to impermanence,and there is an endless benevolence;one can perceive non-self,understanding one’s own selfish desires,opening up selfishness and everything,and has the benevolence of all beings as one.