从都市圈的“圈层扩散”到“圈际耦合”:穗莞惠跨界协同策略研究

From"Layer Diffusion"to"Inter-circle Coupling"in Metropolitan Area:The Cross Boundary Cooperative Strategy of Guangzhou,Dongguan and Huizhou

广州、深圳都市圈作为全国距离最近的两大都市圈,“圈际耦合”是其未来成熟的发展阶段。文章基于都市圈演进规律,分析广州、深圳都市圈的空间演进阶段与现状圈际特征。研究表明,目前广州、深圳都市圈处于“圈层扩散”阶段且圈域空间交织,而穗莞惠(广州、东莞、惠州)跨界地区是广州、深圳都市圈圈域交织和邻近区域。跨界协同不足是穗莞惠跨界地区成为广州、深圳都市圈发展“洼地”,使这两大都市圈难以进入“圈际耦合”发展阶段的关键因素。基于此,文章面向广州、深圳都市圈“圈际耦合”的发展愿景,针对穗莞惠跨界协同困境背后的动因机制,提出生态牵引、创新并链、节点培育、制度支撑四方面的协同策略。

Guangzhou and Shenzhen are two major metropolitan areas close to each other in distance,and their coupling shall be a matured stage in the future.Based on the metropolitan area evolution law,the paper analyzes the spatial evolution stage and characters of the two metropolitan areas,and finds that they are at layer diffusion stage and their spaces are interwoven.Cross boundary area of Guangzhou,Dongguan,and Huizhou is the interwoven area since they are adjacent to the two metropolitan areas.The weak coordination of the cross boundary area is the main reason of its low economic place and hampers Guangzhou and Shenzhen development towards inter-circle coupling.Based on the development visions and problems of Guangzhou and Shenzhen metropolitan areas inter-circle coupling,the paper puts forwards four coordination strategies:ecology driven,innovative connection,nodal cultivation,and institutional support.