摘要
民国初期,越来越多接受过西方教育的生物学家参照西方国家先进的科研体制,创办了专门研究生物的科学社团及学会,并发行了相关刊物,旨在传播生物知识,促进生物学的教育和研究。以民国时期生物类学会为中心,考察了诸学会的创办过程、创办期刊的内容以及学会间的互动,彰显了学者致力于祖国生物学研究的科学精神,以及生物类学会在生物科学发展领域的价值与意义。
In the early period of the Republic of China,more and more biologists who had received Western education,referring to the advanced scientific research system of Western countries,returned to China to establish scientific societies and societies specializing in biological research,and published related publications,papers and books,with the aim of spreading biological knowledge and promoting biological education and research.Based on the biological societies in the Republic of China,the association and interaction among these societies were analyzed from their stages of historical development,journal characteristics,members’interweaving and interaction in this paper.It shows the scientific spirit of Chinese scholars in the period of the Republic of China,and the value and significance of biological society in the field of biological science development.
作者
仪德刚
孙明书
YI Degang;SUN Mingshu(College of Humanities,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China)
出处
《咸阳师范学院学报》
2023年第2期65-72,共8页
Journal of Xianyang Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA214)。
关键词
民国时期
生物学会
学术交流
生物学史
Republic of China period
biological society
academic exchange
the history of biology