近代惠州词人李绮青的词学思想研究

A Study of Li Qiqing's Ci Thinking,a Huizhou Poet in China's Modern Times

李绮青是清末民初广东地区极为重要的一个词人,其不仅创造出极富个性化的清迥绵丽、凄婉沉郁之词风,而且还提出一套门径广阔,尚性情、重寄托,追求典雅清致的词学思想。李氏词学思想的动态生成得益于多种因素的角力,词学交游及地域化词学传统赋予其根基,词坛思潮衍变、个人经历及文学客观实践间的交互影响又使得其持续衍变发展。而这种词学思想,不仅促进了李氏浑融多变的词作风格的形成,奠定了李氏的文学地位,而且还凭借其开拓性,汇入近代词学思想变革的潮流中。

Li Qiqing was a very important poet in Guangdong at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China.He not only created a very personalized style of poetry,which was very clear,beautiful,sad and gloomy,but also put forward a set of ideas about poetry,which had broad access,valued temperament,attached importance,and pursued elegance and purity.The dynamic generation of Li's Ci(word)thinking benefited from the wrestling of various factors.The interaction of Ci(word)communication and regional Ci tradition gave it its foundation.The interaction between the evolution of the trend of thought in the Ci world,personal experience and the objective practice of literature made it continue to evolve and develop.This kind of Ci thinking not only promoted the formation of Li's flexible and changeable Ci style and features,which established Li's literary status,but also integrated into the trend of modern Ci idea reform by virtue of its pioneering nature.