揿针埋针疗法对晚期肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐的效果观察

Effect of pressing needle and embedding needle therapy on nausea and vomitingcaused by chemotherapy in patients with advanced lung cancer

目的:探讨揿针埋针疗法在减轻晚期肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐中的应用效果。方法:选取某医院收治的75例晚期肺癌患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组(37例)和观察组(38例)。两组均行TP方案化疗,对照组患者常规予以西药干预,观察组患者加用揿针埋针疗法干预,持续2个化疗周期。比较两组恶心呕吐发生率、恶心呕吐程度、生活质量及不良反应情况。结果:观察组患者化疗后24 h、48 h、72 h恶心呕吐发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者化疗第一周期及第二周期后INVR评分低于对照组,化疗后躯体功能、认知功能、角色功能、情绪功能及社会功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:揿针埋针疗法可降低晚期肺癌患者化疗后恶心呕吐发生率,减轻恶心呕吐发作程度,改善化疗后生活质量,安全可靠。

Objective:To explore the effect of pressing needle and embedding needle therapy in reducing nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in patients with advanced lung cancer.Methods:75 patients with advanced lung cancer treated in hospital were randomly divided into 37 cases in the control group and 38 cases in the observation group.Both groups were treated with TP Regimen Chemotherapy,the control group was treated with routine western medicine intervention,and the observation group was treated with pressing needle and embedding needle therapy for 2 chemotherapy cycles.The incidence,degree,quality of life and adverse reactions of nausea and vomiting were compared between the two groups.Results:the incidence of nausea and vomiting at 24 h,48 h and 72 h after chemotherapy in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);The inVR scores of the observation group after the first and second cycles of chemotherapy were lower than those of the control group,and the scores of physical function,cognitive function,role function,emotional function and social function after chemotherapy were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05);There was no significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:pressing needle embedding needle therapy can reduce the incidence of nausea and vomiting in patients with advanced lung cancer after chemotherapy,reduce the attack degree of nausea and vomiting,and improve the quality of life after chemotherapy.It is safe and reliable.