新工科导向下设计类专业的机械原理课程教学探索与实践

Teaching Exploration and Practice of Mechanical Principles for Design Majors Under the guidance of Emerging Engineering Education

针对设计类专业的机械原理课程教学中存在的问题,教学团队结合多年教学经验,以及新工科人才培养目标和OBE教学理念,对课程教学进行了新的探索和实践。根据设计类专业特点,通过优化课程目标、重构课程教学体系、拓展课程内容、创新教学方法、完善教学评价体系和改进实践教学等,提高教学质量,培养出优秀的创新型设计人才。教学成果评价结果表明,课程教学改进后的学生成绩、教学满意度和课程目标达成度均有显著提升。

In view of the issues existing in the teaching of the mechanical principles course for design majors,the teaching team has carried out new exploration and practice of the course teaching in combination with years of teaching experience,the training goal of Emerging Engineering Education(3E),and OBE teaching philosophy.According to the characteristics of design majors,by optimizing the course objectives,restructuring the course teaching system,expanding the course content,innovating the teaching methods,consummating the teaching evaluation system,enhancing practice teaching,and so forth,the teaching quality is boosted and incredible innovative design talents are cultivated.The evaluation results of teaching achievements illustrate that the students'performances,teaching satisfaction,and degree of realizing the curriculum goals have been significantly strengthened after the improvement of the curriculum teaching.