新规则视域下竞技健美操艺术评判演变的研究

Study on the Evolution of the Art Judgment of Competitive Aerobics from the Perspective of New Rules

在FIG竞技健美操新旧周期规则更替的契机下,以艺术评判为研究对象,查阅有关竞技健美操艺术规则、成套创编等相关的文献资料作为理论支撑。采用文献资料法、对比分析法等,发现新规则更加强调编排元素的多元化,且对成套的艺术表现提出了更高的要求,主要体现在操化动作、主体内容、成套艺术性、成套艺术表演这4个维度中,可以从基础素质训练、动作符号的展现、审美意识传达等方面进行实操性的培养,帮助运动员创编并呈现更好的艺术作品,体现项目艺术性。

Under the opportunity of the replacement of the old and new cycle rules of FIG competitive aerobics,art judgement was taken as the research object,and literature related to the artistic rules of competitive aerobics and complete sets of creation and compilation were consulted as theoretical support.By methods of literature and comparative analysis,it is found that new rules emphasize more on the diversification of arrangement elements and put forward higher requirements for complete sets of artistic expression,which are mainly reflected in the four dimensions of operational movement,main content,complete set of artistry and complete set of artistic performance,and practical training can be carried out from the aspects of basic quality training,the presentation of movement symbols and the transmission of aesthetic consciousness,so as to help athletes create and present better art works and reflect the artistry of the event.