精细化护理对分娩后产妇睡眠质量及产后出血量的影响

The Clinical Effect of Refined Nursing on the Sleep Quality and Postpartum Hemorrhage of Postpartum Women

目的:探讨分娩后产妇应用精细化护理对睡眠质量和产后出血量的影响。方法:选取2017年3月至2018年12月石狮市妇幼保健院收治的68例初产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组34例。对照组施以常规化护理,观察组施以精细化护理,持续护理3 d,统计比较2组患者的睡眠质量评分、产后出血量、心理状态评分。结果:护理后,观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数各项评分均低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组产后出血量少于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组心理状态评分低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:分娩后产妇应用精细化护理可改善产后睡眠质量和心理状态,减少产后出血量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective:To explore the effect of refined nursing on sleep quality and postpartum hemorrhage of postpartum women.Methods:From March,2017 to December,2018,68 primiparas were selected for nursing research,and they were divided into groups by random number table method.There were 34 primiparas in the control group and 34 primiparas in the observation group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given refined nursing for 3 days.The scores of sleep state,postpartum hemorrhage and psychological state of the two groups were statistically compared.Results:After 3 days of nursing,the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and there was a significant difference(P<0.05).The amount of postpartum hemorrhage in the post-nursing observation group was less than that in the control group,showing significant difference(P<0.05).After 3 days of nursing,the scores of two psychological states in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,showing significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of refined nursing to primiparas after delivery can improve postpartum sleep quality and psychological state,and reduce postpartum hemorrhage,which is worthy of clinical promotion.