婚姻满意度及影响因素的性别差异研究——基于第四期中国妇女社会地位调查之陕西数据分析

A Study on Gender Difference in Marital Satisfaction and Its Influencing Factors——Analysis of Shaanxi data based on the fourth survey of women’s social status in China

基于2020年第四期中国妇女社会地位调查个人问卷(陕西)样本数据,通过建立多元线性回归模型来检验各自变量对婚姻满意度的影响,并对性别差异进行了比较研究。研究发现,就性别而言,女性婚姻满意度整体上低于男性,男女两性在婚姻满意度影响因素的选择上具有显著差异,在分析婚姻满意度影响因素性别差异的基础上提出了相关建议。

Based on the sample data(Shaanxi)of the questionnaires of the Fourth Survey of Women’s Social Status in China in 2020,a multiple linear regression model was established to test the effects of respective variables on marital satisfaction,and then compare the gender differences.Research results show that,in terms of gender,the overall marital satisfaction is lower for women than for men,and that there is a significant difference between men and women in the choice of influencing factors for marital satisfaction.Accordingly,the paper proposes corresponding suggestions.