城归青年助力乡村体育振兴:价值涵摄、生成机制与角色补位

City-returned Youth Contribute to Rural Sports Revitalization:Value Implication, Formation Mechanism and Role Replenishment

城归青年作为乡村振兴主体的逆向回流,是缓解乡村社会“空心化”和老龄化的重要支撑力量。运用文献资料、参与观察等研究方法,界定城归青年的概念内涵,阐释城归青年助力乡村体育振兴的时代价值,从城归青年的现实困境和乡村体育振兴的美好际遇双重语境出发,分析城归青年返乡“情”与“理”的耦合性。针对乡村体育存在的体育健康观念落后、体育文化传承断裂、体育产业发展滞后、体育治理主体单一等发展窘境,赋予城归青年传播体育健康知识、传承体育文化遗产、助推体育产业发展和补位乡村体育治理主体的角色使命,充分发挥青年力量,助推乡村振兴事业和体育强国建设。

The reverse flow of young urban returnees as the main body of rural revitalization is an important supporting force to alleviate the“hollowing out”and aging of rural society.Using the research methods of participant observation and literature review,the paper defines the connotation of the concept of urban youth,explains the value of the times for urban youth to contribute to the revitalization of rural sports,and analyze the“feelings”and“reasons”of urban youth returning to their hometowns from the dual contexts of the real dilemma of urban youth and the pleasant encounter of rural sports revitalization.The coupling of“emotion”and“reason”is analyzed.In view of the development dilemma of rural sports,such as backward sports health concept,broken sports culture inheritance,lagging sports industry development and single sports governance subject,urban returnee youths are given the role missions of spreading sports health knowledge,inheriting sports cultural heritage,promoting sports industry development and filling in the role of rural sports governance subject,so as to give full play to the power of youths to promote the cause of rural revitalization and the construction of a strong sports country.