我国《社区矫正法》的功能评析与实施路径检视

Function Evaluation of and Practice Path Inspection to Community Correction Law of the People’s Republic of China

社区矫正是现代刑罚理论发展中的精华,其主旨在于让轻刑犯人回归社会。当前的社区矫正立法体现了科学立法的精神,同时解决了部分理论问题和实施困难。通过对《社区矫正法》进行理论与实证分析,寻找其理论和实务中的不完善点,从立法角度进行合法、科学的权力配置,使我国社区矫正制度合法、高效运行,为下一步社区矫正法的具体实施和改革发挥有益作用。

Community correction is the essence of modern penalty theory,and its main purpose is to help the offenders commiting minor crimes return to society,which is the fundamental aim of penalties.The legislation of community correction law reflects the spirit of scientific legislation,and solves some of the theoretical and practical problems.This research analyzed the community correction law theoretically and empirically,finding out the imperfection in its theories and practices.Legitimate and scientific power should be allocated from a legislative perspective so that the community correction system will be run efficiently,which will facilitate the further practices and reforms of the community correction law.