摘要
类水滑石(LDHs)和蒙脱土(MMT)都属于二维层状黏土,通过将LDHs与MMT复合可得到不同结构的LDHs/MMT复合材料,如板对板交替结构、花状结构及板层混合交替结构,已应用于吸附、催化、荧光、油水分离领域。介绍了LDHs/MMT复合材料的制备方法,对其在各领域的研究进展进行了综述,最后对其发展前景进行了展望。
Both layered double hydroxides(LDHs)and montmorillonite(MMT)belong to two-dimensional layered clays.By combining layered double hydroxides and montmorillonite,the LDHs/MMT composites with different structures can be obtained,such as alternating plate-to-plate structure,flower-like structure and mixed alternating layer structure,which have been used in the fields of adsorption,catalysis,fluorescence,and oil-water separation,etc.In this paper,the preparation methods of LDHs/MMT composite were introduced,and the research progress of LDHs/MMT composites was reviewed.Finally,the development of LDHs/MMT was prospected.
作者
吕斌
寇梦楠
高党鸽
雒康
Lyu Bin;Kou Mengnan;Gao Dangge;Luo Kang(College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi'an 710021;Xi'an Key Laboratory of Green Chemicals and Functional Materials,Xi'an 710021;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi'an 710021)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第4期46-50,共5页
New Chemical Materials
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助——国家自然科学基金重点项目[21838007]
陕西省教育厅服务地方专项项目[20JC006]
陕西省重点研发项目[2020GY-258]
陕西省创新能力支撑计划(项目号:2021TD-16)。
关键词
类水滑石/蒙脱土
二维材料
复合材料
制备方法
应用
layered double hydroxides/montmorillonite
two-dimensional material
composite materials
preparation method
application
