明清瓷器上斗鸡图像设计特征研究

A Study of the Design Features of Cockfighting Images on Ming and Qing Porcelain

斗鸡作为中国古老传统游艺活动的一种,承载着古往今来人们的文化理念和情感意味,在中国有着悠久的传统和文化。瓷器上斗鸡图像与绘画中斗鸡图像有许多相似之处,笔者根据人物、斗鸡和活动场景的渊源关系的分析对比,发掘斗鸡图像所承载的文化内涵。瓷器上斗鸡图像设计特征的延伸,丰富了游艺文化,它与民俗活动紧密相连,折射出斗鸡的历史文化内容与演变,彰显竞技与观赏、娱乐与休闲并存的活动价值。

Cockfighting,as one of the ancient traditional Chinese amusements,has a long tradition and culture in China,carrying with it the cultural concepts and emotional meanings of people from ancient to modern times.There are many similarities between images of cockfighting on porcelain and images of cockfighting in painting,and this paper explores the cultural connotations carried by images of cockfighting based on an analysis of the relationship between the origins of the figures,the cockfighting and the activity scene.The design features and extensions of images of cockfighting on porcelain developed and enriched amusement culture,which was closely linked to folkloric activities,reflecting the historical and cultural content and evolution of cockfighting,and highlighting the value of the activity as both competition and spectacle,entertainment and leisure.