黔中屯堡典型传统民居立面的艺术特征

Artistic Characteristics of the Typical Traditional Residential Facades in Tunpu Architecture,Qianzhong Area

屯堡是黔中地区传统民居中最典型、最具代表性的一种居住形式,其立面艺术形式是地域特色的重要体现,反映着黔中屯堡地区特有的建筑艺术特征和民族文化特点。通过实地调研、详细测绘、多元线性回归、计盒维数法等研究方法,可以从定性和定量的角度深入分析屯堡典型传统民居建筑立面在艺术样式、比例与尺度、分形维数值、色彩及装饰几个方面的内在关系,同时揭示屯堡典型传统民居艺术特征的形成机理和立面艺术的内在本质和深厚的文化内涵。

Tunpu architecture is the most typical and representative residential form among traditional dwellings in the central Guizhou area.Its facade is an important manifestation of regional characteristics,reflecting the unique architectural art and ethnic cultural characteristics of Tunpu region in central Guizhou.Through field investigation,detailed mapping,MLR,box counting method and other research methods,the internal relationship of the facade can be deeply analyzed from the qualitative and quantitative perspectives in terms of artistic style,proportion and scale,fractal dimension,and color and decoration.And it also reveals its formation mechanism of the artistic characteristics and the internal essence and profound cultural connotations of the facade art in Tunpu architecture.