中山、天津和北大图书馆所藏《井丹先生集》明刻本三种考述

A Study of Three Ming Engraved Copies of The Works of Mr.Jingdan

本文对明万历浙江提学副使、广东潮阳人林大春所著《井丹先生集》的版本情况进行全面梳理,并略作考证,重点对中山、天津和北京大学三所图书馆所藏明刻本《井丹先生集》三种进行考述,其中中山、天津图书馆所藏为万历四十一年林克鸣所增刻《井丹先生集》十九卷(十八卷首一卷),而北大图书馆所藏《井丹先生集》四卷本(三卷首一卷)虽与郭子章《潮中杂记》所著录《井丹先生集略》四卷本卷数相同,但是《井丹先生集略》四卷本编于万历十三年底前,北大《井丹先生集》四卷本前有万历十九年周笃棐《井丹先生文集序》,经对照比勘,可证北大所藏版本为明万历十九年刻本或万历四十一年增刻本的前四卷,是为残本。这三种明刻本都是《井丹先生集》初刻及增刻刻版的刊印本。本文并就前人对《井丹先生集》的评价及其研究价值进行简要阐述。

This paper is a comprehensive review of the editions of The Works of Mr.Jingdan by Lin Dachun,a native of Chaoyang,Guangdong Province,who was the deputy envoy of Zhejiang Education Administration in the Ming Dynasty,with a focus on three Ming engraved copies collected by Zhongshan Library,Tianjin Library and Peking University Library.It finds that the copies in Zhongshan Library and Tianjin Library were engraved by Lin Keming in the 41st year of the Wanli period,and the copy in Peking University Library consists of four volumes,which agree with the record of Guo Zizhang in his Miscellaneous Writings in Chaozhou,but a close scrutiny shows that this copy is incomplete for it covers only the first four volumes of either the edition engraved in the 19th year of the Wanli period,or that addtionally engraved in the 41st year of the Wanli period.The paper concludes that these three Ming copies are the first or additional engravings of The Works of Mr.Jingdan and it also briefly summarizes the evaluation of the book and its research values.