专利开放许可平台运营模式探讨——基于三地试点数据

Discussion on the Operation Model of Patent Open License Platform--Based on Pilot Data from Three Regions

2021年我国《专利法》修改的亮点之一是引入专利开放许可制度,为促进该制度落地,国家知识产权局印发《专利开放许可试点工作方案》,要求专利转化专项计划重点支持的省市开展专利试点工作,然而,专利开放许可平台的实施运行在我国并没有经验可循,其配套实施细则亦未出台,故有必要分析专利开放许可平台运营模式,以保证该制度在我国实现“软着陆”。通过对上海、浙江、广州专利开放许可平台2413份试点数据梳理发现,开辟免费专利能提高专利平台对小微企业的吸引力,同时配合以专利精准匹配系统以及全链条电商化交易平台,有助于优化专利开放许可平台运营模式以及加速“沉睡专利”的成果转化。

One of the highlights of the revision of the Patent Law in 2021 is the introduction of patent open license system.In order to promote the implementation of the system,CNIPA issued the Pilot Work Plan for Patent Open License,requiring provinces and cities with key support from the special plan for patent transformation to carry out patent pilot work.However,there is no experience to follow in the implementation and operation of patent open license platform in China.The supporting implementation rules have not been issued,so it is necessary to analyze the construction mode of patent open license platform.Through combing the data of 2413 pilot open licenses in Shanghai,Zhejiang and Guangzhou,it is found that the introduction of free patents,patent precise matching system and the whole chain e-commerce trading platform helps to accelerate the achievement transformation of“sleeping patents”and improve the operating mechanism of patent open license platform.